UDK 821.222.1-1
Perzijska književnost riznica je profinjenih misli i pjesničkih formi koje krase zbirke pjesama velikana te književnosti poput Hafiza, Saʻdija, Mevlane, Hajjama i Attara Nišaburija. Uz kaside, gazele i mesnevije koji obiluju mudrim porukama s pečatom intelektualnih, filozofskih i pjesničkih velikana, u ovoj književnosti nailazimo i na rubaiju kao na izvornu perzijsku pjesničku formu koja se prvi put, najvjerovatnije, javlja u zbirci pjesama Rudakija iz Samarkanda.
Tekla iz pera mnogih pjesnika, mislilaca, filozofa, teologa i gnostika, rubaija je, bez spomena pjesničkog pseudonima svoga autora, putovala od čitaoca do čitaoca i pronosila esencije misli svojih sastavljača, pritom nerijetko bivajući pripisivana drugim autorima. U ovom radu donosimo prijevod dvadesetak rubaija za koje se stručna javnost slaže da su potekle iz pera glasovitog Ibn Sinaa.
Ključne riječi: Ibn Sina, Hajjam, rubaija.
Ibn Sina and his Rubaiyat in Persian Language
Elvir Musić
Abstract
Persian literature is a treasury of refined thoughts and poetic forms in collections of poems by great representatives of that literature, such as Hafiz, Saʻdi, Mevlana, Khayyam and Attar Neyshabouri. In addition to qasidas, ghazals and masnavis which abound in wise messages with a seal of great intellectual, philosophic and poetic figures, in this literature we also find rubaiyat, an original Persian poetic form, which, most probably, appeared for the first time in the collection of poems by Rudaki from Samarkand.
Flowing from the pen of many poets, intellectuals, philosophers, theologians and gnostics, ruba‘i travelled from one reader to another, without any reference of its author’s poetic pseudonym, and carried the essences of thoughts of its authors, while being at the same time often attributed to other poets. This paper presents the translation into Bosnian language of some twenty rubaiyat, upon which professional public agrees that they have originated from the pen of renowned Ibn Sina (Avicenna).
Keywords: Ibn Sina, Khayyam, rubaiyat
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